Page 40 - April Issue
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on the way | discomfort

                                 Can morning                            aNnmbadeotlsui“tievfcShrvokeooeoe’nrsmmdset-isewhtsbaia”nroan.te.gryd.sniestaeohobrfMefacilhb“lnpmenoiraertesosohustrsseefn.ercr”ationinmgg
                                 sickness
                                 actually be
                                 good for you?

                                 Morning sickness. It’s the bane
                                 of many of a pregnancy.And
                                 many a future mother wonders
                                 at the apparently unnecessary
                                 suffering. But, it turns out, there’s
                                 meaning to the misery.Two
                                 evolutionary biologists report that
                                 morning sickness protects both
                                 the pregnant woman and the
                                 developing embryo just when the
                                 foetus is most vulnerable.

mother, baby & child April 2011  W hen Jane found out                by two-thirds of pregnant           serves a beneficial function.
                                                she was pregnant,    women is Mother Nature’s            The finding helps explain why
                                                she and her husband  way of protecting mothers and       many pregnant women develop
                                 were ecstatic. She was fine until   babies from food-borne illness,     an aversion to meats, as well
                                 the second week and says, “I        and also shielding the baby         as to certain vegetables and
                                 knew about morning sickness         from chemicals that can deform      caffeinated beverages, in early
                                 but didn’t realise it would be      foetal organs at the most critical  pregnancy and prefer bland-
                                 this bad! I can’t be around         time in development. This           tasting foods instead.
                                 perfume, meat, and the sight        conclusion was drawn by two
                                 of chicken makes me queasy!         Cornell University evolutionary     Why
                                 Even drinking a glass of water      biologists who examined the
                                 can be hard at times; when will     outcomes of thousands of            “Morning sickness’ is a
                                 this nauseating, daily vomiting     successful and unsuccessful         complete misnomer,” says
                                 and stomach churning ever go        pregnancies. In the June 2000       Sherman, professor of
                                 away?”                              issue of The Quarterly Review of    neurobiology and behavior at
                                                                     Biology, Samuel M Flaxman and       Cornell and co-author of the
                                 Research                            Paul W Sherman reported that        report, “Morning Sickness:
                                                                     NVP (which stands for “nausea       A Mechanism for Protecting
                                 As unpleasant as it is, some        and vomiting in pregnancy,”         Mother and Embryo.” “NVP
                                 researchers believe that            as morning sickness is known        doesn’t occur just in the
                                 the nausea and vomiting of          in the medical world) actually      morning, but at any time during
                                 “morning sickness” experienced                                          the waking hours, and it’s not

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